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VACUUM ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (4): 54-58.doi: 10.13385/j.cnki.vacuum.2025.04.10

• Vacuum Metallurgy and Thermal Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on Purity Control of Double-Vacuum Special Steel

CEN Yanchao1, AN Jie2, SUN Yong2, ZHANG Jun3, LU Xingyu1, LIU Hongwei1, LEI Chengshuai1   

  1. 1. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Fu Shun Special Steel Co., Ltd., Fushun 113001, China;
    3. Chengdu Institute of Advanced Metallic Material Technology and Industry Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610300, China
  • Received:2024-11-15 Online:2025-07-25 Published:2025-07-24

Abstract: In response to the demand for green and low-carbon development in steel industry, advancing dual vacuum melting (VIM+VAR) towards low-carbon production has become a new research direction. This paper investigates the law of change on carbon and oxygen content in special steel during the vacuum melting process using iron-based materials manufactured by electric arc furnace and electrolytic iron as raw materials, conducts kinetic studies of denitrification on high chromium (Cr) alloy steel. By controlling vacuum deoxidation, denitrification, and desulfurization, it can achieve low-carbon dual vacuum special steels with high purity by different process. The results show that the preparation process of double vacuum special steel can significantly reduce carbon emissions and promote the green and low-carbon development of double vacuum special steel. The vacuum carbon deoxidation effect of high-carbon steel represented by M50 is obvious, which can achieve the control of low-oxygen fine inclusions.

Key words: low-carbon development, dual vacuum melting, deoxidation, denitrification, desulfurization, high purity

CLC Number:  TF743

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