真空 ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 12-17.doi: 10.13385/j.cnki.vacuum.2023.03.03
孙彬1, 刘兴龙2,3, 徐乘远2,4, 王庆2, 蔺增2,5
SUN Bin1, LIU Xing-long2,3, XU Cheng-yuan2,4, WANG Qing2, LIN Zeng2,5
摘要: 真空镀膜是一种在真空环境下制备高性能涂层材料和高质量表面的绿色制造技术。目前广泛应用的物理气相沉积技术制备的硬质涂层系列产品,能够助力制造业实现低碳制造和可持续发展。在真空镀膜实际应用过程中,摩擦学与表面界面是需要重点研究的科学性问题。高端真空镀膜设备的开发需要解决核心零部件、先进镀膜工艺及控制系统等技术难题,特别是要主动融入第四次工业革命的浪潮中,探索数字化变革之路。本文介绍了真空镀膜助力低碳制造和可持续发展的具体路径,除了工模具行业和汽车行业等成熟市场,真空镀膜对医疗行业、航空航天和半导体行业的创新发展亦可提供重要的支撑。
中图分类号: TB43
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