欢迎访问沈阳真空杂志社 Email Alert    RSS服务

真空 ›› 2019, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (3): 37-40.doi: 10.13385/j.cnki.vacuum.2019.03.08

• • 上一篇    下一篇

后退火对射频磁控溅射法制备Mg掺杂Ga2O3薄膜性质的影响

李如永, 段苹, 崔敏, 王吉有, 原安娟, 邓金祥   

  1. 北京工业大学应用数理学院,北京 100124
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-12 发布日期:2019-06-26
  • 通讯作者: 邓金祥,教授。
  • 作者简介:李如永(1993-)女,山东省威海市人,硕士生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(60876006,60376007); 北京市教育委员会科技计划重点资助项目(KZ2014100 05008)

Effect of post-annealing on Mg doped Ga2O3 films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering

LI Ru-yong, DUAN Ping, CUI Min, WANG Ji-you, YUAN An-juan, DENG Jin-xiang1   

  1. College of Applied Sciences, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124 China
  • Received:2018-03-12 Published:2019-06-26

摘要: 本文采用双靶材交替溅射的射频磁控溅射法生长了高质量的Mg掺杂氧化镓薄膜,并将制备的样品在1000℃条件下进行后退火处理,以研究退火前后Mg掺杂Ga2O3薄膜的性质变化。XRD结果表明,退火后的(004)、(202)和(120)峰从无到有,(401)、(601)和(122)峰由强变弱,表明退火改变了Mg掺杂Ga2O3薄膜的结构。AFM结果表明,退火后的薄膜表面均方根粗糙度由1.3637nm增大到17.1133nm。EDS结果表明,退火处理后的Mg元素重量百分比有所提高。紫外可见透射光谱研究表明,退火前薄膜在200-1500nm波长范围内的平均光透过率较低,大约为80%,退火后平均光透过率明显提高到90%以上,此外薄膜光学吸收边蓝移,带隙宽度变大,表明退火有助于改善薄膜结构,增强光透性。光致发光谱实验结果表明,相比较退火处理后的薄膜,退火前的光致发光峰几乎可以忽略不计,这说明退火可显著改变Mg掺杂Ga2O3薄膜的光致发光特性。

关键词: 后退火, Mg掺杂Ga2O3薄膜, 光透过率, 带隙宽度, 光致发光谱

Abstract: In this paper, high-quality Mg doped gallium oxide films were grown by Radio frequency magnetron sputtering (RF magnetron sputtering) with double target alternating sputtering. The as-prepared samples were annealed at 1000 C to explore the properties of Mg-doped Ga2O3 films before and after annealing. The XRD results show that the peaks of (004), (202) and (120) appear after annealing, and the peaks of (401), (601) and (122) become stronger. It is shown that post annealing can change the structure of Mg doped Ga2O3 thin films. After annealing, the AFM results show that the surface RMS roughness of the films increases from 1.36 nm to 17.11nm. The EDS results show that the weight percentage of Mg is increased after annealing. UV-visible transmission spectroscopy studies show that, after annealing, the average light transmittance of Mg doped Ga2O3 at the wavelength range of 200-1500nm reaches to 90% from 80%, the optical absorption edge of the film is blue-shifted and the band gap width becomes large, indicating that the annealing is helpful to improve the film structure and enhance light transmittance. From the photoluminescence spectra, we can see the photoluminescence peaks before annealing are almost negligible compared with that of the annealed films, which indicates that the annealing can significantly change the photoluminescence properties of Mg-doped Ga2O3 films.

Key words: post annealing, Mg doped Ga2O3 thin film, transmittance, optical band gap, photoluminescence spectra

中图分类号: 

  • 0484
[1] Yu S, Li L, Zhang W, et al.Investigation of low resistance transparent F-doped SnO2/Cu bi-layer films for flexible electronics[J]. Vacuum, 2014, 102: 43-47.
[2] Yu C C, Yang K S, Chang H, et al.Preparation and characterization of In2O3 films with (111) preferred orientation[J]. Vacuum, 2014, 102: 63-66.
[3] Jiang Q, Lu J, Ye Z.Plasma-induced surface textures of ZnO: Al transparent conductive films[J]. Vacuum, 2015, 111: 42-47.
[4] Víllora E G, Shimamura K, Yoshikawa Y, et al.Electrical conductivity and carrier concentration control in β-Ga2 O3 by Si doping[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2008, 92(20): 202120.
[5] Orita M, Ohta H, Hirano M, et al.Deep-ultraviolet transparent conductive β-Ga2O3 thin films[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2000, 77(25): 4166-4168.
[6] Cheng Y, Liang H, Liu Y, et al.Influence of N2 and O2 annealing treatment on the optical bandgap of polycrystalline Ga2O3: Cu films[J]. Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 2013, 16(5): 1303-1307.
[7] Ramana C V, Rubio E J, Barraza C D, et al.Chemical bonding, optical constants, and electrical resistivity of sputter-deposited gallium oxide thin films[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 2014, 115(4): 043508.
[8] Nakagomi S, Kokubun Y.Crystal orientation of β-Ga2O3 thin films formed on c-plane and a-plane sapphire substrate[J]. Journal of Crystal Growth, 2012, 349(1): 12-18
[9] Goyal A, Yadav B S, Thakur O P, et al.Effect of annealing on β-Ga2O3 film grown by pulsed laser deposition technique[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2014, 583: 214-219.
[10] Oshima T, Arai N, Suzuki N, et al.Surface morphology of homoepitaxial β-Ga2O3 thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2008, 516(17): 5768-5771.
[11] Mi W, Luan C, Li Z, et al.Ultraviolet-green photolumine- scence of β-Ga2O3 films deposited on MgAl6O10 (100) substrate[J]. Optical Materials, 2013, 35(12): 2624-2628.
[12] Gogova D, Wagner G, Schmidbauer M, et al.Structural properties of Si-doped β-Ga203 layers grown by MOVPE[J].Journalof Crystal Growth,2014,401: 665-669.
[13] Xianjin Feng, ZhaoLi, Wei Mi, et al.Mg-doped β-Ga203 films with tunable optical bandgap prepared on MgO(110)substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition[J].Materials Sciencein Semiconductor Processing, 2015,34: 52-57.
[14] Feng X, Li Z, Mi W, et al.Effect of annealing on the properties of Ga2O3:Mg films prepared on α-Al2O3 (0001) by MOCVD[J]. Vacuum, 2016, 124:101-107.
[15] 王新, 向嵘, 田景全,等. 热退火对氧化镓薄膜性质的影响[J]. 长春理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2008, 31(4):45-47.
[16] Donmez I, Ozgit-Akgun C, Biyikli N. Low temperature deposition of Ga2O3 thin films using trimethylgallium and oxygen plasma[J]. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces,Films, 2013, 31(1): 01A110.
[17] 李香萍. ZnO 薄膜的 MOCVD 制备及 ZnO/Si 发光器件研究[D]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2009.
[18] 马征征, 董鑫, 庄仕伟,等. 退火对Ga2O3薄膜特性的影响[J]. 发光学报, 2017, 38(5):606-610.
[19] Orita M, Hiramatsu H, Ohta H, et al.Preparation of highly conductive, deep ultraviolet transparent β-Ga2O3 thin film at low deposition temperatures[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2002, 411(1): 134-139.
[20] Soleimanian V, Aghdaee S R.The influence of annealing temperature on the slip plane activity and optical properties of nanostructured ZnO films, Appl.Surf.Sci. 258(2011) 1495-1504.
No related articles found!
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] 周彬彬, 张 建, 何剑锋, 董长昆. 基于 CVD 直接生长法的碳纳米管场发射阴极[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(5): 10 -14 .
[2] 刘燕文, 孟宪展, 田 宏, 李 芬, 石文奇, 朱 虹, 谷 兵, 王小霞 . 空间行波管极高真空的获得与测量[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(5): 25 -28 .
[3] 徐法俭, 王海雷, 赵彩霞, 黄志婷. 化学气体真空 - 压缩回收系统在环境工程中应用研究[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(5): 29 -33 .
[4] 冉 彪, 李刘合. 阳极层离子源的发展及应用[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(5): 51 -57 .
[5] 韦 俊 , 刘志宏 , 李 波 , 陈晓莉 . 大口径氧化铝陶瓷与不锈钢材料的封接及其真空检漏[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(5): 62 -65 .
[6] 赵彦辉, 史文博, 刘忠海, 刘占奇, 于宝海. 电弧离子镀沉积工艺参数的影响[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(6): 49 -59 .
[7] 亚历山德罗·阿巴特科拉. 一种用于粒子加速器的新型高流导离子泵[J]. 真空, 2019, 56(1): 16 -19 .
[8] 骆 伟. 凝汽器真空系统节能改造应用与分析[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(6): 37 -41 .
[9] 刘顺明, 宋 洪, 董海义, 关玉慧, 刘盛画. 四极质谱在漂移管直线加速器上的应用[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(6): 5 -9 .
[10] 郭崇武, 孙立臣, 孙立志, 齐飞飞, 李文斌. 单 O 型圈密封结构中双层密封泄漏机理研究[J]. 真空, 2018, 55(6): 19 -23 .